basic football pass routes

In this football route, the receiver will sprint directly downfield, then stop and curl back to the inside of the field, away from the closest sideline. 4 -The Curl Route Also called the comeback route, the receiver will sprint forward anywhere between 10 and 14 yards, It's also a route that relies on a lot of timing between the receiver and the quarterback, so it's not as good of a route if the defensive backs like to press at the line of scrimmage. The post route requires the receiver to run somewhere between 10 and 20 yards downfield before cutting at a 45-degree angle and running toward the middle of the field. Check out the alignment of the fullback/H-backthis is called a "chowed" alignment (outside leg of the tackle). For all intents and purposes, an out route is a flat that is run at a depth of about 10 to 15 yards downfield instead of only few yards off the line of scrimmage. The out route is similar in look to the flat route, but it is done at a much deeper depth. Once the receivers and quarterbacks learn all of this information, you can automatically change primary routes. 1 wide receivers. Run from a bunch alignment, we see the same Hi-Lo action inside, with the tight end on the dig and the No. WHAT IS A POST ROUTE? Latest sports news, for all pro sports, college sports, high school sports, and more. The Complete Guide to Football Routes (HUGE List). Common Passing Routes Angle Halfbacks and fullbacks run this route of the backfield. 2 and a deep dig from No. Coach Charlie Stubbs (former offensive coordinator at Alabama, Louisville and Tulsa), explains 12 basic pass routes, and gives you a variety of simple tips and coaching cues you can use to improve your execution and timing. The slant route gives the receiver the opportunity to beat a defender to the inside and get leverage on him, giving the quarterback a good open throwing window to get him the football. If he's lined up on the outside, usually he will break inside at around 5 yards, or around 3 steps. The post route requires the receiver to run somewhere between 10 and 20 yards downfield before cutting at a 45-degree angle and running toward the middle of the field. A corner route is a vertical route, typically run from the slot, where the receiver starts running straight ahead before breaking at an angle of about 45 degrees toward the sideline. The NCAA route is a classic, old-school combination (post-dig-drive) that targets the depth of the free safety in the middle of the field in Cover 1 and Cover 3. Instead, it hammers home the concept that route running, much like a tree, is most successful when it has all the parts a trunk and branches and different heights or depths. A well-timed slant is one of the most effective routes on the football route tree. The corner route gets its name from the fact that the receiver typically runs toward the back corner of the end zone after making his cut. Many coaches use what I call the Banana route where a pattern such as the Post is rounded or bowed in shape. The idea is to get separation from the defender who might be anticipating that the receiver will break off the vertical direction of the route and end up running any of the other routes on the Route Tree. document.getElementById( "ak_js_2" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Copyright text 2022 by Football Advantage. Play deep to short and give the safety a chance versus a receiver such as Calvin Johnson running the corner route. The route is similar to the quick out route, but the receiver runs further downfield. Sports performance training is the physical and mental process of working toward specific athletic, performance or fitness goals through a regimented program. The football route Hitch Route. That opened up a soft hole in the zone coverage for Jones to run the dig and move the sticks. Typically this route breaks out at an angle around a depth of 10 yards, though some offenses allow their receivers to get to 12 yards downfield before making that turn. and/or its affiliates and licensors. ]uNvVwZ3Fh0*1Z%Fh2 sZit +N;@MasHMj\$UFIm-E-pRMjk)nRnR[JpXpX-pRMjk)F8*1ZeFVJ*"Zj0U To the closed side, the tight end runs the flat with No. A concept that will eat up soft zone coverage, look for this combination to show up in 3rd-and-2-to-6 situations versus both Cover 2 and Cover 3. All 9 Football Routes Explained with Images (The Route Tree) #1 The Flat Route. This allows the running back to separate down the field with the linebacker now in a trail position. Versus Cover 3, the No. The streak route is the simplest route in the football route tree, as it only requires the receiver to run straight downfield. Oftentimes, receivers who run this route will catch the ball very close to the sideline after running 10 to 15 yards vertically, then another five to 10 yards horizontally. For example: The alerts are to run a flat, then slant route. Because of this, its a route that is most often run from players lined up toward the inside of the field. The post route is run by sprinting straight down the field, then breaking in at an angle toward the goal posts at around 10-12 yards. ACTIVE is the leader in online event registrations from 5k running races and marathons to softball leagues and local events. From marketing exposure to actionable data 2, No. The football route Hitch Route. Medium Pass. Allen is three yards on top of the numbers, with the ball on the far hash. 2) run slant routes. If either the quarterback or the receivers dont know the routes for a given play, it can lead to confusion, incompletions and interceptions. 2 on the 7 (corner) route and No. The whip route is designed to make it look like the receiver running an in-breaking route for a few steps before the receiver turns out toward the sideline underneath. If he's lined up in the slot, it's a much shorter break, sometimes even just one step before he starts to break inside on the slant angle. The post-corner route is a combination of the post and the corner route, designed to take an advantage of an aggressive defender in pass coverage. Choice. 2 bursts to the flat. RELATED:Chad Ochocincos Wide Receiver Drills. This corner route is similar to the slant route in that it finishes with in a diagonal direction. Backside of a 3x1 formation in the NFL is a high alert to the slant (X receiver). The idea is to get the defender in coverage to "bite" on the post route, and then break back outside when the defender's momentum and leverage are already taking him toward where he thought the route was going. If you've ever opened a playbook before, you've probably seen something that looks like the picture below. For even more softball training, check out softball video library. Below, Ive listed each of them in order of shortest to longest depth from the line of scrimmage. Each route has its own path and For example the Float is merely a soft, dragging slant pattern. Another Cover 4 beater, the Scissors route puts stress on both the cornerback and safety with No. Look for three inside breaking routes, with a running back working to the closed side of the formation to give the offense a four strong look (four receivers to one side of the formation). Check our collection of books of football plays. This route is usually run by the outside receiver. The Z receiver is in a reduced split, while Nelson is a plus split (ball on the far hash). The football route Hitch Route. If the throw doesnt immediately come his way, the receiver should continue to run at a 45-degree angle downfield until the play is over. or And if the curl-flat defender sits short, there is a clear hole in the zone for the quarterback to target the 7 cut. This West Coast classic has been in Andy Reids playbook for over a decade (I saw this same concept when playing versus the Eagles back in the early 2000s). The spot route will vary from three to five steps depending on field position, down and distance, but the combination stays the same: a curl-7-flat combo run out of a bunch look. The pass route the receiver runs during the Curl Flat. WebIn football, a route refers to the predetermined path that a receiver takes while running downfield. This route can be run by a receiver lined up outside or in the slot, and can be used in all kinds of different passing plays, like the smash concept. This route is run at about 10-15 yards down the field most of the time, and again requires space on the outside for the break. drills passing coaching receiving element goalkeeper coach soccercoachweekly agility basics zpr The route is designed to get the ball to the receiver as he's moving from one side to the other, and create opportunities for yards after the catch. offense drills verticals playbook %PDF-1.4 The goal is to create a one-on-one matchup out of the slot and to target the seam route without the free safety overlapping the throw. WebHere is a list of some standard football pass routes: Hook or Hitch Route In the hook or hitch route the receiver runs up the field a certain distance and then quickly stops and turns back to the quarterback to catch the ball. There are 12 basic specific progressions. The receiver will sprint straight downfield, then quickly stop in his tracks and slant back toward the line of scrimmage and the sideline. The receiver is asked to run as fast as he can as deep as he can straight down the field from where he lined up. #3 The Comeback Route. #5=10 yard Hook or Stop (In). Press the space key then arrow keys to make a selection. WebHere is a list of some standard football pass routes: Hook or Hitch Route In the hook or hitch route the receiver runs up the field a certain distance and then quickly stops and turns back to the quarterback to catch the ball. The receiver takes a hard inside stem to the middle of the field before breaking back to the 7 route. Privacy Settings Each number, from 0-9, represents a wide receiver route. #4=10 yard Out. But then end as a go route, with the receiver halting the slant route and turning it into a go route to the deep portion of the field. Thats what we see here from the Chiefs versus the Cowboys, with the tight end (removed from the core of the formation) and the slot receiver. 1 (from a plus alignment) on the slant. Using the Chargers and wide receiver Keenan Allen as an example, look at the pre-snap splits. With both wide receivers aligned inside the numbers (false run key) and hard play action out of an "I" backfield set, the offense is looking to test the top of the secondary. Maximize your sports performance with advice from todays top coaches and elite athletes. The pump-seam will consistently challenge single-high safety defenses if the free safety fails to stay square or play with eye discipline in the middle of the field off the pump action. 1 receiver (count outside-in) runs a clear-out 9 (fade) route (occupy the cornerback) to create space inside/underneath for No. And with the top of the defense now removed, the No. The streak is perhaps the simplest route in football. In a good quick out route, the receiver bursts off the line like hes trying to run by the defender, then, after five yards, he executes a sharp, crisp cut toward the sideline. This is done to create enough room to run the 7 cut (stem to the bottom of the numbers) with the No. You can learn more about the Stick Concept here. Completing this pass takes an incredible amount of timing and discipline from both the quarterback and the receiver, since the ball must be thrown on time, and also to the right spot (away from the defender). #9=Fly or Go. In todays installment of the NFL 101 series, former NFL defensive back Matt Bowen breaks down the core route combinations at the pro level to give you a better understanding of the game. This is exactly where the Shallow Cross Concept gets its name. Web1. In this example, the Panthers run three verticals down the field, with tight end Greg Olsen running the deep over route to the open side of the formation. Given the Jaguars are showing press alignmentsand a single high safety in the middle of the fieldquarterback Alex Smith can identify man coverage, get the ball out quickly and find the best matchup based on personnel. While there are only nine true routes on the Route Tree, there are three more that are run quite often that are designed to be combinations of nine basic routes. With Posse/11 personnel (3WR-1TE-1RB) in the game for the Packers, the tight end (No. Most college and professional offenses have the stick as part of their route tree and use it as part of their quick game or RPO passing plays. The stick route designed for a tight end or slot receiver lined up inside the formation, and is used to get the ball to a receiver in the middle of the field. 1 receiver (Allen) wins inside on the release. The receiver will take a few steps forward, then use an inside break to slant diagonally across the field. wr tocho ftbol syracuse tochito offense psso bleacherreport curl targeted tawo etta amba scouting futbol est attaque contre receveurs bonne #3 The Comeback Route. routes thegamehaus As a rule odd numbered pass routes are run to the inside portion of the field, even numbered routes to the outside. The flat route is a basic route that quickly breaks to the outside of the field, toward the sideline. football google route combinations passing triangle search tackle youth flag drills Posted by Throw Deep Publishing Staff on September 24, 2022. Another pre-snap key for the over/clear-out combo. And with the free safety leaning to the open-side hash, McCown will have an opportunity to come back to the seam (Alshon Jeffery) while the No. The Sluggo route is the most common type of double moves that receivers use to try to confuse the defender. 4 -The Curl Route Also called the comeback route, the receiver will sprint forward anywhere between 10 and 14 yards, It is also referred to as the fly route or the go route. A core concept in West Coast systems, here are four combinations within the Hi-Lo series that we see across the league. A concept we saw often from the Redskins under Mike Shanahan, the swap boot gives the quarterback two immediate options in the flat, along with the deep over route. Here, we get the smash-7 from the 49ers out of slot formation, with a two-back Pistol alignment in the backfield. And the reason why its called a route tree (as youll see in the images below) is that when theyre all drawn together on a play sheet, the routes form what looks like a tree. Sign In. Do Not Sell My Personal Information The strengths of the seam route are that it is a difficult route for the linebackers and safeties to cover especially in zone, and it allows the quarterback to throw the ball into tight spaces. The Hi-Lo is a two-level read (inside the numbers) run out of a stack alignment that allows offenses to create natural pick situations versus man-coverage schemes. This gives quarterback Aaron Rodgers two reads underneath, with the X receiver on the deep over and the Z receiver (Jordy Nelson) on the comeback, post or 9 (fade). Its the exact opposite of the comeback in that the movement back toward the line of scrimmage after the stop is toward the middle of the field instead of toward the sideline. There are two reads to the open side of the formation, with Anquan Boldin (slot) on the 7 cut and the No. 1 wide receivers out of plus spits. Thats as wide as it gets for a wide receiver. For instance, "999" would tell all receivers to run go routes. football shallow pass routes plays cross google concept drive protection diagrams smart petrino concepts bobby search drills route passing louisville This route tree does not display every single route a receiver can run, but it does show the basic routes a young player should know. Join Active Now days this doesn't happen as much (though some high school teams still use a similar system), but it is still useful as a teaching tool to display the most common routes you want to teach your receivers. This route is run at about 10-15 yards down the field most of the time, and again requires space on the outside for the break. This gives quarterback Alex Smith a two-level read inside the numbers (dig, drive) and allows the slot receiver to use the release of the tight end (vertical stem) as a pick versus man coverage. To power workouts and games, and to ensure a strong recovery, elite athletes take care to eat properly and to hydrate before, during and after workouts and competitions. In this concept (as we see here from the 49ers), No. The dig is a great route for big, strong receivers. The cornerbacks have to sink hard at the snap and protect the safety, forcing the quarterback to dump the ball underneath (flat route). 2 receivers (slot, tight end) bursting to the flat. Basic patterns are to the left in the diagram, specialty routes to the right. #3=10 yard Cross. 2 on the 7 (corner) to create a deep crossing combination. For even more volleyball training content, check out our volleyball video library. Using the All-22 coaches tape, here is a rundown of the route-combination groupings we will break down: The three-step route combinations require the quarterback to make quick decisions and deliver the football on time. Of course, patterns can be modified. The Eagles align in a bunch to the closed side of the formation to run Hi-Lo Crossers. Each route has its own path and This route works because it attacks the areas between zone defenders, where the defense is less certain about which man is responsible for this area of the field. 1 receiver (outside release) to the open side of the formationwill widen the deep-half safety. A top route combination for Chip Kellys Eagles in 2013, the Hi-Lo Mesh presents multiple matchup issues versus man-coverage schemes because of the inside crossing routes and the running back releasing on the wheel route. #5=10 yard Hook or Stop (In). #7=Post. WebFootball Offense: 12 Pass Routes Your Offense Needs To Master. One of the simplest routes in the playbook, the hitch route is about getting the ball out of the hands of the quarterback in a hurry, and throwing the ball to your open receiver underneath the coverage. There are 12 basic specific progressions. At STACK, youll not only get football-specific conditioning workouts, youll also find strength and power workouts from pros. The back starts off by going towards the outside, and then angles back towards the middle of the field. The football route tree is one of the oldest ways for coaches to organize pass game routes in their offense, and create an easy way to teach players all the basic routes they'll need to know to be able to run pass plays. 2. To the closed side, the No. This is sometimes also referred to as a "choice" route for the same reason. Learning the routes in this simple route tree will help you get a solid base of football knowledge. The whip route is similar to the flat route, since it is rarely designed run on its own, but instead used as a complement to another route in a concept to stretch coverages. And its meant to provide space for Allen to run the smash (five-yard square-in). Run from the 3x1 Doubles Slot formation, the smash-divide showed up around the league on tape this past season because of the ability to target both Cover 2 and single-high looks. The flat route is a basic route that quickly breaks to the outside of the field, toward the sideline. 3 working to the flat. #0=The Zero or Curl Pass. There are 12 basic specific progressions. 1TP(i+ {=~E' l+-0 0~ !E uhYOky{q $sh#RA)@H..5G%jbKu`-K.PB~{Ja r@aQp r`B3cHd$B Each player then performs a running route. The best way to run the go route is for the receiver to give himself enough room between his alignment and the sideline, so that the quarterback has a place to put the ball where only the receiver can get to it. Wo+ _$.Od?M3gyX/?nUnhMnQ,0j+Q[= _!0 &{rCTt2,e]&lM X1cZ*qj)a,k WaRX .vLXqX1` These 3Route-RunningDrills Will Help You Get Open, 5Wide Receiver Drillsto Help You Make More Catches, Exercises to Make Football Linemen and Receivers More Explosive and Faster on the Field, Signs That Your Running Shoes Need to Be Replaced, How to Fix Muscle Imbalances and Why You Should, Caffeinated Gum: A Secret Weapon for Athletes. Once the receiver turns toward the sideline, he should have his eyes up and be ready to receive a pass. WebList of Football Pass Types Below is a list of passing plays in football: Long Pass Hail Mary Deep Post Stop and Go In Pattern Out Pattern Fade Short Pass Screen Pass Button Hook Slant Play Action Lateral Pass Long Pass The NFL classifies a long or deep pass as one that travels over 20 air yards. This is done to force the cornerback to widen on the initial stem, creating even more separation on the break inside. This is a deep two-man route (with seven-man protection) that uses play action and window dressing (wide receiver splits) to target the deep over route for an explosive gain. Instead of moving forward at the snap of the ball, the receiver will take a step back and move slightly toward the quarterback as the ball is thrown to him on a screen play. The pass routes or patterns depicted here are numbered as follows. Medium Pass. Coach Charlie Stubbs (former offensive coordinator at Alabama, Louisville and Tulsa), explains 12 basic pass routes, and gives you a variety of simple tips and coaching cues you can use to improve your execution and timing. The spacing route (or zone pass) is run out of a bunch formation (three receivers close together) from a 3x1 alignment with the backside X receiver in a plus split. The safeties wont make this play versus the 7 route unless the cornerback sinks and cushions the deep hole. Careers That leaves the cornerback (in quarters technique) playing the post route from an outside leverage positionwith no help inside. The idea here is to not only create space between the receiver and defender, and not only to open up space over the middle of the field, but to also attack a separate open space deep down the middle. The spacing route (or zone pass) is run out of a bunch formation (three receivers close together) from a 3x1 alignment with the backside X receiver in a plus split. nfl combinations This combination gives quarterback Geno Smith short (drive), intermediate (dig) and deep-ball (post) options. The receiver makes a slight hook pattern moving back in the direction of the quarterback. Inside, the No. The nine basic routes are the flat (1), slant (2), comeback (3), curl (4), out (5), dig (6), corner (7), post (8), and fade (9). Train for wrestling with workouts that provide the explosive strength and power you need to take down an opponent. This is a longer-developing route than the slant route is, and the receiver will typically run almost the width of the field from start to finish. The pass routes or patterns depicted here are numbered as follows. The angle route is effective against man coverage if the back has more speed than the defender covering him. Why the angle route plus the swing out of the backfield? WebThree receivers: These players run designated routes to open themselves up for a pass from the quarterback. In fact, the curl route is often used inside in combination with the comeback route being run outside. Choosing a selection results in a full page refresh. Click here for a breakdown of the 4-3 defensive front. The combination of each of these routes make up a play. The nine basic routes are the flat (1), slant (2), comeback (3), curl (4), out (5), dig (6), corner (7), post (8), and fade (9). ACTIVE also makes it easy to learn and prepare for all the things you love to do with expert resources, training plans and fitness calculators. The comeback route requires the receiver to run somewhere between 10 and 15 yards downfield before turning out at a roughly 135-degree angle and running toward the sideline. 3). Like most routes on the route tree, the cut toward the sideline must be crisp and sharp. drills passing routes ducksters The fullback/H-back widens his alignment to seal the edge and to allow quarterback Colin Kaepernick to extend the pocket on the sprint action. In this Hi-Lo combination, we add on the term crossers because of the two drive routes crossing in the middle of the field. In the Hi-Lo, the tight end (or No. passing football routes simple calling ball control blitz man tressel beaters This is paired with a shallow drive route and either a 7 or deep curl. Once the receiver cuts out, his eyes should be on the quarterback and he should expect the ball. 20 plus minutes just warming up and stretching before even starting practice. Out of the 12 progressions, three of the 12 are for the quick passing game, which includes quick three- and five-step drops. Support & Feedback Others are the hitch route, where the defender might start by running a slant, but then stop in his tracks and occupy a certain spot on the field. Here, the Bears and quarterback Josh McCown will pump to the open-side sluggo (slant and go) to draw the free safety out of the middle of the field. In some situations, athletes gain an edge with prescribed use of safe supplements. The out route requires the receiver to run somewhere between 10 and 15 yards downfield before cutting at a 90-degree angle and running toward the sideline. #8=Post Corner. The route the receiver runs from the slot that resembles a square out is called a "sail" route, and typically the break to the outside is much more rounded and less "sharp" than the square out. That creates traffic inside and forces the linebacker (matched up versus the running back) to bubble over the crossing routes. WebThis video demonstrates 9 of the most basic pass routes for beginning players. These routes, sometimes also called passing patterns, follow very standardized shapes that quarterbacks and their runners can use to best strategize how to pass the ball with maximum yardage gained. Quick Out Route. The route is named because of the way the receiver's path resembles a "curl" when drawn up on paper. The sail route or OVS (outside vertical stretch) is a three-level combination (9-7-flat) that targets Cover 3 by removing the cornerback to create a throwing lane to the hit the 7 route. #2=5 yard Out or Sideline. Stick Route. Notice the Dino stem? This is similar to a slant route, but instead of the receiver making a sharp cut to the middle, he rounds out the cut and drags the route further across the field toward the opposite sideline. WebList of Football Pass Types Below is a list of passing plays in football: Long Pass Hail Mary Deep Post Stop and Go In Pattern Out Pattern Fade Short Pass Screen Pass Button Hook Slant Play Action Lateral Pass Long Pass The NFL classifies a long or deep pass as one that travels over 20 air yards. Tracks and slant back toward the sideline corner route a high alert to the left in the middle the... Short and give the safety a chance versus a receiver such as Johnson. You get a solid base of football knowledge three yards on top of field... A `` curl '' when basic football pass routes up on the quarterback the Float is merely a hole! Route of the field before breaking back to separate down the field football, a that. 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